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Ever-present in the Canyon is the rich blend of broad-leafed trees, including sycamores, walnuts, cottonwoods, willows, box elders, ashes, alders and oaks, unique to the Intermountain West. These massive trees along the Verde River provide canopies for this rich, riparian environment. Each of these trees can transpire more than 100 gallons of water on one hot day. Mixed with these are juniper and mesquites, which are not exclusive to a riparian area.

Apparent from the train, passengers can spot a parasite known as “mistletoe” which adapts itself to a variety of different trees and takes on the characteristics of its host. Mistletoe is particularly noticeable during the winter season because it remains green and stands out on otherwise bare branches.

The Canyon is abundant with cacti and wildflowers. On higher ground around the tracks, Ocotillo and Prickly Pear, from which jellies and hand creams are made, may be seen. Native Americans used the Banana Yucca, prevalent in the Canyon, for food, making soap or turning the string-like fibers into braided rope for sandals and baskets. Unlike the tree counterparts, these indigenous plants have sharp thorns and survive with little water.

"The carriage, the scenery, the lady who looked after us, the FOOD and the privacy were all absolutely perfect. When we return to Sedona, we will definitely book another trip on the Verde Canyon Railroad."

—Kerry & Jason Ash, Warwickshire, England

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